Ukuqonda Ama-Transformer Agxiliswe Ngawoyela Esigaba Esisodwa Ukuze Avuseleleke Amandla

Ubuchwepheshe besambulo budinga isistimu yamandla ukuze ihlanganise ukunqoba ngokusebenza kahle.Kungakho sidinga ukusho ingxenye ethile engavumela zona lezi zici: i-transformer egxiliswe uwoyela yesigaba esisodwa.Kule bhulogi, uzokwazi ngalezi ziguquli: kuyini?zingasetshenziswa kanjani kunoma yiliphi ibhizinisi nezici ezihlukene kuzo.Okokugcina, uzoqaphela ukuthi kungani lezi zibaluleke kangaka endaweni yamandla avuselelekayo kanye nekusasa labachwepheshe abafaka ugesi.

Iyini i-Single Phase Oil-Immersed Transformer?

Lokho kuyincazelo enhle kakhulu!I-Transformer yesigaba esisodwa esicwiliswe ngamafuthaiyingxenye engenakuhlukaniswa yedivayisi yamandla, eyenza i-voltage isuke phezulu iye phansi.Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukudluliswa nokusatshalaliswa okuphephile nokuthembekile ezinhlelweni ezehlukene zezohwebo nokucubungula, lapho uwoyela usetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ukugqumisa nokupholisa.Ukuthembeka kwayo, ukusebenza, kanye nokuguquguquka kwayo kwafakazelwa kaningi ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza phakathi neminyaka, futhi yaba yingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlelo eziningi zokusebenza.Banegama eliqinile njengenkathi esetshenziswa kakhulu kwezobunjiniyela bakagesi ngenxa yokukwazi ukubekezelela izimo ezinzima nokugcina ukusebenza kahle sekukonke.

Kungani Khetha Ama-Transformer Agxiliswe Ngamafutha?

Izinzuzo eziningana ziyabonakala ngeama-transformers afakwe uwoyelaokuhlobene nozakwabo abapholile emoyeni.Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi banazo izindlela zokupholisa ezingcono zokusebenza kangcono ngaphansi kwezimo zokomisa ugesi.Amafutha aphinde anikeze izici ezinhle zokuvikela, ezifaka isandla ekuthembekeni nasekuqiniseni imfuneko ye-transformer.

Izici Eziyinhloko Ze-Single-Phase Oil-Immersed Transformers

I-Lightweight ne-Compact

I-transformer ayisindi futhi ihlangene uma iqhathaniswa nemikhiqizo efanayo emakethe eyayiklanywe ngaphambilini.Kamuva, zingafakwa kalula futhi zihlanganiswe kulo lonke uhla lwezindawo ezifana nezindawo zokuhlala ezincane nezimboni ezinwetshiwe.

Ukulahlekelwa Kwegridi Encishisiwe

Lawa ma-transformer enzelwe ukunciphisa ukulahleka kokulayishwa noma okungalayishiwe ohlelweni lwamandla e-AC.Lokhu kuwenza ashibhe ukuze asebenze njengoba kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla sekukonke, okwenza kube ukonga ukuqhubekela phambili kumaphrojekthi wamandla avuselelekayo.

Izicelo Ezihlukahlukene

Ama-transformer agxiliswe uwoyela wesigaba esisodwa asetshenziswa cishe kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza.Ingasetshenziswa ezimbonini zikagesi, iziteshi ezingaphansi, izimboni, kanye nezinkampani ze-petrochemical kanye nezinkampani.Ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo, imikhiqizo yemboni ye-F & B ithandwa emikhakheni eminingi.

Ukuhambisana Namazinga

Ama-transformer anjalo agcina imininingwane kazwelonke, kufaka phakathi i-GB1094.1-2013 kanye ne-GB1094.2-2015.Ukuthobela la mathuluzi okuthuthukisa kubangela ukusebenza kwawo okuphezulu nokuphepha, ngaleyo ndlela kukuvumela ukuthi usebenze nawo ngaphandle komthungo kumaphrojekthi akho.

Izixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso

Lokhu kusho ukuthi yonke iphrojekthi inezici zayo nobukhulu bayo, futhi iyafana ngezidingo zayo.I-transformer yesigaba esisodwa ecwiliswe uwoyela nayo iza nokuguquguquka okwengeziwe kune-transformer yamandla evamile futhi ingashintshwa ukuze ihambisane nezidingo zakho.Lawa ma-transformer enzelwe ukuthi afinyelele kumakhono ajwayelekile futhi angenziwa akhethekile kwezinye izidingo zokusebenza.

I-Adjustable Short Circuit Impedance

Isistimu kufanele ikhule kalula futhi ijikeleze ukuze ikwazi ukubhekana nokuguquguquka kwethrafikhi.Ngokuqondene ne-impedance yesifunda esifushane, ungakwazi ukulungisa kalula lezi ziguquli, futhi kuye ngokucushwa kwakho okufunayo nokusebenza kwenethiwekhi, lezi zici zivumelana nezimo ngokwanele ukuze zivumelane nezidingo zakho.

Imininingwane Eqondile

Imishini yobuchwepheshe kufanele inakwe kakhulu ikakhulukazi uma umuntu eyifuna noma isetshenziswa ensimini njengoba ibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi izinhloso ezibekiwe ziyafezwa.Ngaphandle kwalokhu, usayizi wangempela we-transformer kanye nokucaciswa kwayo kanye nezinhlobo zama-transformer okukhulunywe ngawo ngenhla kuyaphothulwa ngemva kokuba kuhlangatshezwane nemibandela ethile yenkontileka okwenza umuntu akwazi ukuthola lokho akufunayo.

Izicelo Ezisebenzayo Zesigaba EsisodwaAma-Transformers Agxiliswe Ngamafutha

Amaphrojekthi Amandla Avuselelekayo

Izitshalo zamandla esikali sosizo zingase zihlanganise izitshalo zamandla elanga, izimboni zamandla omoya, njll., futhi lezi zitshalo zidinga ama-transformer ukuze zehlise ugesi okhiqizwayo.Ama-transformers afakwe uwoyela wesigaba esisodwa afaneleka kahle ezinhlelweni ezinjalo, njengoba esebenza kahle futhi engonakalisiwe kalula.

Izilungiselelo Zezimboni

Bathola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbonini mayelana nokuguqulwa kwamandla kagesi ukuze kunikwe amandla imishini ehlukahlukene kanye nemishini.Lezi zinto zihlinzeka ngohlelo oluqinile noluqinile lokusekela ukumelana nezinhlobo zezingcindezi, ngokuvamile eziwuphawu lwezindawo eziningi zezimboni.

Izindawo zokuhlala

Ama-transformer esigaba esisodwa akhethwe ngokugcwele ngowoyela adingeka kakhulu ukuze asetshenziswe ezindaweni zokuhlala njengoba enikeza uguquko lwamandla kagesi oludingekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhambisana nezindinganiso lapho kunikezwa izindlu.Lawa mapayipi mancane ngakho-ke ayavumelana nezimo ukuze asetshenziswe ezindlini, awadingi ukufakwa kakhulu.

Izakhiwo Zokuhweba

Ezinye izakhiwo ezinjengamahhovisi nezindawo zezitolo, nazo zinogesi oqhubekayo njengoba lawa ma-transformer anamandla athembekile ekuhlinzekeni ngezinsizakalo zawo.Ngenxa yokusebenza kahle kwazo ekwehliseni ukulahleka kwegridi, zilungele ukusetshenziswa kwezohwebo njengoba zishibhile.

Ukukhetha I-Transformer Elungile Ngezidingo Zakho

Kuhlale kuhle ukuthi unikeze imininingwane yakho lapho ukhetha i-transformer ukuze uthole ukulingana okuhle kakhulu.Ezinye izici zingase zihlanganise amandla okuthwala umthwalo, izimo zokufaka, ngisho nezinkinga ezihlobene nokuhambisana nemikhuba namakhodi athile amukelwayo.Kodwa, ukuze ugweme ukudukiswa yilolu hlobo lwesithembiso, kuhle ukufuna umbono wochwepheshe noma ukuhlola izici zemikhiqizo ngokucophelela.

Ukubaluleka Kokuhambisana Namazinga

Ukuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zikazwelonke nezamazwe ngamazwe kuyadingeka ukuze kuvikelwe ama-transformer ekulimaleni okungaba khona kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle.Ama-transformer esigaba esisodwa acwiliswe uwoyela njengamanje ahambisana namazinga afana ne-GB1094.1-2013 kanye ne-GB1094.Lokhu kusho ukuthi kusukela ngoNhlolanja wezi-2015, izindlu eseziphelile zizokwakhiwa zibe sezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu kanye namazinga okuphepha.

Ukuqonda Ukucaciswa Kwe-Transformer

Amandla

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukusetshenziswa kwe-transformer kuncike esilinganisweni se-kVA se-transformer, lapho i-kVA imele umthwalo kagesi ku-transformer.Kuma-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela esigaba esisodwa, kuyenzeka ukuthola amandla e-transformer aphansi njenge-5kVA noma aphakame njengokunye umthamo njengoba kungadingeka kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.

Isilinganiso samandla kagesi

I-voltage ratio ingaba ngu-10000V/0 noma 10kV/0 nokunye.Isibonelo, i-transformer enethegi engu-23kV iveza amandla ayo okunciphisa amandla kagesi aphezulu alungele ukusetshenziswa.Lesi silinganiso sibalulekile uma uzama ukuthola ukuthi i-transformer inikeza ububanzi obufanele be-voltage obudingekayo ukuze ivumelane nezidingo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisetshenziswayo.

Ukulahleka Kokulayisha Nokungalayishi

Ukulahlekelwa ekulayisheni nasekulayishweni kubonisa ukuthi i-transformer isebenza kahle kangakanani noma ngamanye amazwi ukusebenza kahle kwe-transformer.Kungakho igama elithi ukulahlekelwa okuphansi liqondwa njengokusebenza kahle okuphezulu okubalulekile emiphumeleni engcono nezindleko eziphansi.

Amathiphu Okufaka Nokunakekela

Ukufakwa Okufanelekile

Ukufakwa kudlala indima ebalulekile okuthi uma kufanele, iqinisekise ukuthi ama-transformer asebenza ngokuphepha ngokusebenza okuphezulu.Ezinye izinyathelo ezingathathwa ezizoqinisekisa ukuthi ezinye zalezi zinkinga ziyagwenywa zihlanganisa ukuhambisana nezincomo zabakhiqizi kanye nokubonisana nochwepheshe be-transformer.

Isondlo Esivamile

Ukugcinwa kwama-transformer nakho kudlala indima ebalulekile ukuze ama-transformer abe sesimweni esihle ngaso sonke isikhathi.Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlola isimo sikawoyela, ukucinga izimpawu zokuvuza kanye nokunquma izimo zikagesi zempahla.Isibonelo, ukulungiswa kungasiza ekuhlonzeni izinkinga zokusebenza ngesikhathi zisencane kunokulinda ukuthi isimo sibe sibi kakhulu.

Isiphetho

Ama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela esigaba esisodwa anezici eziningi ezinganikeza amandla avuselelekayo, ezimbonini, nasezindaweni zokuhlala nezokuhwebelana.Lokhu kungenxa yalezi zici ezilandelayo;umklamo ongasindi;ukulahlekelwa kwegridi ephansi;izinhlelo zokusebenza ezibanzi;kanye nekhono lokuhambisana namazinga.

Leli phepha lihlose ukuchaza umqondo walawa ma-transformer ngokusekelwe ezicini zawo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwawo ngakho-ke unikeza isisekelo esihle sokwenza izinqumo mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwazo.Ngokombono womuntu ofuna isixazululo samandla avuselelekayo noma osebenza ngogesi, lezi ziguquli zingabonakala ziwusizo futhi zinenzuzo ukunikeza isixazululo emandleni adingekayo avumelekile.

Uma ufuna ukucaciswa kabanzi mayelana nama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela wesigaba esisodwa, xhumana nochwepheshe bethu.Siyakwamukela, uzovala izikhala ekusesheni kwakho futhi sikulungele ukunikeza isisombululo ukuze uvumelane nezidingo zakho kanye nokucaciswa kwakho.